What does the term 'self-injurious behavior' refer to?

The term 'self-injurious behavior' specifically refers to harmful actions that an individual inflicts upon themselves. This can include various behaviors that result in physical injury or harm, such as cutting, burning, or hitting oneself. These behaviors are often associated with emotional distress, mental health disorders, or coping mechanisms meant to manage overwhelming feelings or situations.

Understanding that self-injurious behavior focuses on the individual causing harm to themselves is crucial in contexts like music therapy, where therapeutic interventions aim to address and find healthier coping mechanisms for individuals engaging in such behaviors. By recognizing and addressing these actions, therapists can help clients explore the underlying emotional or psychological issues and work towards a path of healing and self-acceptance.