What is trichotillomania characterized by?

Trichotillomania is characterized primarily by the repetitive pulling out of one's hair, which can occur from various parts of the body, including the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes. This condition is classified as a mental health disorder, specifically under obsessive-compulsive and related disorders in the DSM-5. Individuals with trichotillomania often feel an urge to pull hair, which can lead to significant distress and impairment in daily functioning.

The behavior may be triggered by stress, anxiety, or boredom, and many individuals may engage in the activity unconsciously. Over time, this can result in noticeable hair loss, skin damage, and emotional issues related to self-image and self-esteem. Understanding this disorder is crucial for professionals in the field, as it can impact an individual's mental health and social relationships.