What term describes the awareness and understanding of one's own personal strengths and issues?

The term that best describes the awareness and understanding of one's own personal strengths and issues is insight. Insight involves a deep understanding of oneself, including one’s feelings, motivations, strengths, and challenges. It allows individuals to recognize patterns in their behavior and thought processes, leading to personal growth and more effective decision-making.

Introspection, while related, primarily refers to the act of looking inward and examining one's thoughts and feelings. It may not necessarily encompass the understanding of one’s strengths and issues to the extent that insight does. Reflection is the process of considering past experiences and actions, which can contribute to developing insight but does not specifically define the awareness itself. Clarity, while relevant in the context of understanding, does not specifically refer to the self-awareness required to identify personal strengths and issues.

Therefore, insight is the most precise term for describing this awareness and understanding in the context of personal development and self-discovery.